Peer Review
Peer review is an essential part of the writing process. In this lesson, we will explore effective peer review strategies to help you provide and receive constructive feedback on your writing. Peer review allows you to gain different perspectives on your work, identify areas for improvement, and strengthen your writing skills.
Peer Review Guidelines
1. Constructive Criticism: When providing feedback to your peers, focus on constructive criticism — don’t just find fault, offer suggestions and solutions. Identify both strengths and weaknesses in their writing and offer suggestions for improvement. Remember that the goal is to help each other grow as writers.
2. Specific Feedback: Be specific in your feedback. Instead of saying, “This part needs improvement,” explain what aspect needs improvement and why. Use examples from the text to support your points.
3. Use the Sandwich Approach: Start with positive feedback or identifying strengths, then address areas that need improvement, and end with encouraging and motivating comments. This approach helps balance criticism with encouragement.
4. Respectful and Supportive: Maintain a respectful and supportive tone in your feedback. Avoid using harsh or negative language. Remember that writing is a personal endeavor, and your feedback can impact your peer emotionally.
5. Focus on Revision: Encourage your peers to consider your feedback for revision. The purpose of peer review is to facilitate improvement in subsequent drafts.
6. Ask Questions: If you have questions about your peer’s writing or if something is unclear, don’t hesitate to ask. Clarification can lead to more effective feedback.
Peer Review Process
1. Review the Assignment: Before you begin peer review, carefully read and understand the assignment guidelines and the specific focus of the peer review.
2. Read the Peer’s Work: Read your peer’s work attentively, making notes on areas that stand out, both positively and negatively.
3. Provide Feedback: Write a constructive feedback message for your peer. Use the guidelines above to structure your feedback. Be specific, respectful, and supportive.
4. Address Specific Questions: If the assignment includes specific questions for reviewers, make sure to address them in your feedback.
5. Submit Feedback: Submit your feedback to your peer as per the assignment instructions.
6. Receive Feedback: Once your peer provides feedback on your work, carefully consider their suggestions and insights. Use their feedback to revise and improve your writing.
Benefits of Peer Review
• Gain insights and perspectives from fellow writers.
• Identify strengths and weaknesses in your writing.
• Develop your ability to provide and receive constructive criticism.
• Collaborate and learn from your peers.
Coming Up
Next, you will review another student’s essay. Review the assigned work of your peer(s) and provide thoughtful, constructive feedback. Use the guidelines and strategies discussed in this lesson to offer valuable insights and suggestions.
